Cultural Diversity in Saudi Society: An Analytical Study of Riyadh City

Abstract

Objective: The present study aims to explore the influence of Saudi culture on the lifestyles of non-Saudi residents in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, examine non-Saudi residents' attitudes toward cultural diversity, and asses the level of acceptance of other cultures among members of Saudi society. Furthermore, the study seeks to identify participants’ suggestions for promoting cultural coexistence.

Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive analytical approach. A questionnaire was administered to a sample of 200 Arab residents living in Saudi Arabia. In addition, interviews were conducted with 10 members of the Saudi society to further explore these issues. The questionnaire data were analyzed using SPSS, while the interview data underwent qualitative analysis.

Results: The findings indicated that Arab residents demonstrate a high level of engagement with Saudi culture, as their responses reflected a strong acceptance of the customs, traditions and practices of Saudi society. The study also revealed that Vision 2030 has contributed to promoting cultural coexistence and openness to diverse cultures within Saudi society.

Recommendations: The study recommended developing strategies to enhance positive cultural interaction, providing training programs that support  cultural coexistence, and encouraging cultural exchange between Saudi citizen and residents.